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China Clay

Refined Kaolin / Hydrated Aluminium Silicate · Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄

Levigated and air-floated kaolin with 80–90% brightness and a naturally platy particle shape — the workhorse white filler for ceramics, paper, paint, rubber and fibreglass.

Soft white china clay powder being poured onto a heap
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Overview

China Clay — known mineralogically as kaolin — is a soft, naturally white clay formed by the weathering of feldspathic rock. Its chemical composition is hydrated aluminium silicate, Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄, and it is one of the most versatile industrial minerals in use today.

Satellite Chem India supplies both levigated (water-washed) and air-floated china clay. Washing removes quartz, mica and iron-bearing grit to lift brightness and lower abrasion, while air-floated grades offer a cost-effective filler where brightness demands are moderate.

The mineral's platy, plate-like crystal habit is what sets it apart from carbonate fillers: the plates align during coating and moulding to seal porosity, improve sheet gloss and raise the wet and dry strength of ceramic bodies. Supplied in 200 to 500 Mesh, packed in 25 KG, 50 KG and 1 ton jumbo bags.

Key Features

  • Brightness 80–90%, naturally white and inert
  • Platy (lamellar) particle shape for coverage and sealing
  • Levigated and air-floated grades
  • Low free silica and controlled Fe₂O₃ for clean firing
  • Chemically inert across a wide pH range
  • Low oil absorption, high plasticity in casting slips
  • 200 / 300 / 400 / 500 mesh + custom sizes

Applications

Where this mineral goes to work.

01

Ceramics & Sanitaryware

Primary plastic body former for tiles, tableware and sanitaryware — provides green strength in casting slips and fires to a clean white body.

02

Paper

Filler and coating pigment; the platy particles align on the sheet surface to build gloss, smoothness and ink holdout at lower TiO₂ loadings.

03

Paints & Coatings

Extender that controls sheen, improves suspension and reinforces the dry film — calcined grades add opacity and replace part of the titanium dioxide.

04

Rubber

Semi-reinforcing filler improving tear strength, abrasion resistance and extrusion smoothness in tyres, mats and moulded goods.

05

Plastics & Cables

Improves surface finish and dimensional stability; in wire and cable compounds it raises electrical insulation resistance.

06

Fibreglass

Source of alumina and silica in E-glass batches, contributing to fibre strength and chemical durability.

07

Adhesives & Sealants

Rheology modifier and cost-effective extender that controls flow and prevents slump.

08

Cosmetics & Personal Care

Mild absorbent and opacifier for face masks, powders and cleansing formulations.

Gallery

China Clay in the plant.

Soft white china clay powder being poured onto a heap
Soft white china clay powder being poured onto a heap
Air-floated china clay with a wooden scoop
Air-floated china clay with a wooden scoop
Raw kaolin-bearing rock before levigation and milling
Raw kaolin-bearing rock before levigation and milling

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